Posted by gloria on October 22, 19100 at 13:16:24:
In Reply to: Re: tale of 2 cities posted by ms laurence defarges on March 06, 19100 at 02:29:02:
: : : i need to know the main themes in a tale of two cities and also a general book summary. if anyone could help me out on this i would REALLY appreciate it...
: : You better thank me for this one!
: : In the fictitious novel Tale of Two Cities, the author, Charles
: : ens, lays out a brilliant plot. Charles ens was born in
: : England on February 7, 1812 near the south coast. His family moved to
: : London when he was ten years old and quickly went into debt. To help
: : support himself, Charles went to work at a blacking warehouse when he
: : was twelve. His father was soon imprisoned for debt and shortly
: : thereafter the rest of the family split apart. Charles continued to
: : work at the blacking warehouse even after his father inherited some
: : money and got out of prison. When he was thirteen, ens went back
: : to school for two years. He later learned shorthand and became a
: : freelance court reporter. He started out as a journalist at the
: : age of twenty and later wrote his first novel, The Pickwick Papers. He
: : went on to write many other novels, including Tale of Two Cities in
: : 1859.
: : Tale of Two Cities takes place in France and England during the
: : troubled times of the French Revolution. There are travels by the
: : characters between the countries, but most of the action takes place
: : in Paris, France. The wineshop in Paris is the hot spot for the French
: : revolutionists, mostly because the wineshop owner, Ernest Defarge, and
: : his wife, Madame Defarge, are key leaders and officials of the
: : revolution. Action in the book is scattered out in many places; such
: : as the Bastille, Tellson's Bank, the home of the Manettes, and
: : largely, the streets of Paris. These places help to introduce many
: : characters into the plot.
: : One of the main characters, Madame Therese Defarge, is a major
: : antagonist who seeks revenge, being a key revolutionist. She is very
: : stubborn and unforgiving in her cunning scheme of revenge on the
: : Evermonde family. Throughout the story, she knits shrouds for the
: : intended victims of the revolution. Charles Darnay, one of whom Mrs.
: : Defarge is seeking revenge, is constantly being put on the stand and
: : wants no part of his own lineage. He is a languid protagonist and has
: : a tendency to get arrested and must be bailed out several times during
: : the story. Dr. Alexander Manette, a veteran prisoner of the Bastille
: : and moderate protagonist, cannot escape the memory of being held and
: : sometimes relapses to cobbling shoes. Dr. Manette is somewhat
: : redundant as a character in the novel, but plays a very significant
: : part in the plot. Dr. Manette's daughter, Lucie Manette, a positive
: : protagonist, is loved by many and marries Charles Darnay . She is a
: : quiet, emotional person and a subtle protagonist in the novel. One who
: : never forgot his love for Lucie, the protagonist Sydney Carton changed
: : predominately during the course of the novel. Sydney , a look-alike of
: : Charles Darnay, was introduced as a frustrated, immature alcoholic,
: : but in the end, made the ultimate sacrifice for a good friend. These
: : and other characters help to weave an interesting and dramatic plot.
: : Dr. Manette has just been released from the Bastille, and Lucie,
: : eager to meet her father whom she thought was dead, goes with Mr.
: : Jarvis Lorry to bring him back to England. Dr. Manette is in an insane
: : state from his long prison stay and does nothing but cobble shoes,
: : although he is finally persuaded to go to England. Several years
: : later, Lucie, Dr. Manette, and Mr. Lorry are witnesses at the trial of
: : Charles Darnay. Darnay, earning his living as a tutor, frequently
: : travels between England and France and is accused of treason in his
: : home country of France. He is saved from being prosecuted by Sydney
: : Carton, who a witness confuses for Darnay, thus not making the case
: : positive. Darnay ended up being acquitted for his presumed crime.
: : Darnay and Carton both fall in love with Lucie and want to marry her.
: : Carton, an alcoholic at the time, realizes that a relationship with
: : Lucie is impossible, but he still tells her that he loves her and
: : would do anything for her. Darnay and Lucie marry each other on the
: : premises of the two promises between Dr. Manette and Darnay. Right
: : after the marriage, while the newlyweds are on their honeymoon, Dr.
: : Manette has a relapse and cobbles shoes for nine days straight.
: : France's citizens arm themselves for a revolution and, led by the
: : Defarges, start the revolution by raiding the Bastille. Shortly
: : before the start of the revolution, the Marquis runs over a child in
: : the streets of Paris. He is inated soon after by Gaspard, the
: : child's father, who is also a part of the revolution. Three years
: : later, right in the middle of the revolution, Darnay is called to
: : France to help Gabelle, an old friend. As soon as he goes down what
: : seems to be a one-way street to France, he is arrested (in France) for
: : being an enemy of the state. Dr. Manette, Lucie, and the Darnay's
: : daughter go shortly after to Paris to see if they can be of any help
: : to Charles. When the delayed trial finally takes place, Dr. Manette,
: : who is in the people's favor, uses his influence to free Charles. The
: : same day, Charles is re-arrested on charges set forth by the Defarges
: : and one other mystery person. The next day, at a trial that had
: : absolutely no delay, Charles is convicted and sentenced to death.
: : Because of the despondent situation, Dr. Manette has a relapse and
: : cobbles shoes. Sydney Carton overhears plot to kill Lucie, her
: : daughter, and Dr. Manette and has them immediately get ready to leave
: : the country. Carton, having spy contacts, gets into the prison in
: : which Darnay is being held, drugs him and switches places with him.
: : Lucie, Charles, and their daughter successfully leave the country.
: : Sydney Carton, making the ultimate sacrifice, partly for Lucie, goes
: : to the guillotine in place of Charles. Just before he dies, Carton has
: : a vision in which society is greatly improved and the Darnays have a
: : son named after him. This dramatic plot revolves around several
: : central themes.
: : One theme involves revenge. One's bad side is brought out by the
: : evil effects of revenge. Madame Defarge is the main subject of this
: : implicit theme. She turns into a killing machine because she must get
: : revenge. An example of this is when she finds out Charles Darnay is an
: : Evermonde and is going to marry Lucie Manette. She knits Darnay's name
: : into the death register. Another key theme in the novel has to do with
: : courage and sacrifice. There were many sacrifices in this novel by
: : many different characters. The ultimate sacrifice was made by Sydney
: : Carton. Because of his love for Lucie and his friendship with Darnay,
: : Carton is the example of one of the most important themes implied in
: : this book. Carton helps others, and does not think so much of himself.
: : Right before going to the guillotine, Carton sees a better world, a
: : world where he gave to others, not thinking
: : of himself. These themes help outline an interesting story.
: hello from france
: is there anyone to tell me why charles ens had chosen the family name defarge (in fact defarges in the book) for those 2 persons.
: that could help our family to find roots older than 1860 if ens was inspirated by real pêrson in paris
: regards
: laurence defarges
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